The Beaver Moon, seen over the Chrysler Building (Picture: Gary Hershorn/Getty Images)

The ‘largest and brightest’ supermoon of the year has come and gone, but there will soon be another one.

A supermoon occurs when a full moon coincides with the closest point to Earth in its orbit, making the satellite an imposing image in our skies.

Friday night was a chance what’s dubbed the Beaver Moon, after the beavers that typically build dams around this time of year.

The phenomenon could be seen illuminating the sky above major landmarks like the Chrysler Building in New York, and the launchpad of SpaceX’s next-generation Starship spacecraft.

It was the fourth supermoon of 2024 – including the Sturgeon Moon in August, Harvest Moon in September and October’s Hunter’s Moon.

But if you missed them all, don’t stress – there’ll be another one in March.

SpaceX's next-generation Starship spacecraft atop its powerful Super Heavy rocket is prepared for launch as the Beaver moon rises, the final supermoon of the year, at the company's Boca Chica launchpad, in Brownsville, Texas, U.S., November 15, 2024. REUTERS/Joe Skipper
SpaceX’s next-generation Starship spacecraft preparing for takeoff under the Beaver Moon (Picture: Joe Skipper/Reuters)

This photo taken on Nov. 16, 2024 shows the full moon over the sky in the Longsha Park of Qiqihar, northeast China's Heilongjiang Province.
There will be another supermoon in the skies on March 29 (Picture: Xinhua/Shutterstock)

When is the next supermoon?

The next supermoon will be in our skies on March 29, 2025.

There will also be more full moons before then – including the so-called ‘Cold Moon’ on December 15, which reaches its peak at 4.02am. It just won’t seem quite as big.

What is a supermoon and full moon?

People participating in City Climb at the EdgeNYC observation deck stand at the top of 50 Hudson Hards as the full Beaver Supermoon rises behind it.
People watch the supermoon from the the EdgeNYC observation deck (Picture: Gary Hershorn/Getty Images)

Birds fly over the supermoon in the sky above rooftops in Jerusalem.
The moon was so big it looked like you could almost touch it as it hung around in daylight over Jerusalem (Picture: Abir Sultan/EPA)

The term supermoon was coined by astrologer Richard Nolle in 1979 as either a new or full moon that occurs when the moon is within 90% of its closest approach to earth.

It’s caused by the moon’s elliptical orbit – its path around the earth isn’t a perfect circle, meaning it is sometimes closer to the planet than at other times in its cycle.

A full moon is simply when the entire moon is illuminated by the sun, making it appear like it’s glowing to us.

And when the moon is at its closest to earth, that’s when we see a ‘supermoon’ where it can appear about 10% larger in size.

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