Thousands of Scots risk prosecution for illegally streaming TV and films as traditional security measures no longer protect them from detection by law enforcement agencies, a tech expert has warned.

So-called ‘dodgy’ Fire TV Sticks have exploded in popularity in recent years, offering users full access to premium content at a fraction of the proper cost.

But these savvy Scots now face “serious consequences” as the police and anti-piracy organisation FACT crack down on illicit streaming devices across the UK.

The authorities have conducted raids on suppliers of these illegal Fire TV Sticks nationwide in recent months, and warn that consumers of illegal content are also under increasing scrutiny.

FACT CEO Kieron Sharp said: “If you’re supplying or using illicit streaming devices or illegal IPTV subscriptions, take this as a clear warning: you are breaking the law and risk facing serious consequences.”

VPNs claim to offer anonymous browsing
VPNs claim to offer anonymous browsing (Image: No credit)

Many streamers assume that they can continue to access illegal content without getting into trouble by hiding behind a Virtual Private Network (VPN). But experts stress that this additional layer of encryption does not always guarantee full anonymity.

Some VPNs do not collect or store information about what you search for, visit, or download online, making it harder for authorities to trace and prosecute you. However, many VPN providers are disreputable sellers so you should never assume that they are actually willing or able to offer you full protection.

Tech expert James Bore warned: “Some will provide your activity logs if copyright-holders bring legal pressure or threats against them.”

He told The Mirror: “Of course, some of the jailbroken devices that you can buy promise security, but you should always remember that the sellers do not care whether or not you are caught – only that you gave them money.”

Along with facing serious legal repercussions if you caught with an illegal streaming device, experts warn that the dodgy sticks can be riddled with harmful malware. They can also expose children to inappropriate content, leading to difficult conversations at home and even safeguarding concerns.

Kieron Sharp stressed: “To those using illegal streaming services, the message is that you’re not just committing a crime; you are putting yourself at risk. These services often expose users to malware, scams, and data theft, with no recourse when things go wrong. The safest, smartest and only choice is to stick to legitimate providers for your entertainment.”

He added: “Our cease-and-desist measures are not just warnings—they are the first step toward holding offenders accountable. Many who ignored these notices in the past are now facing arrest and criminal charges. We strongly advise anyone involved in these activities to stop immediately.”

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