The UK is on the brink of significant changes to its motoring regulations, with an array of updated laws expected to come into effect by 2025. These measures will see adjustments in vehicle taxes, congestion fees and driving test rules, which will include “stricter fines” for those who fail to comply—a move that underscores the government’s enhanced focus on both sustainability and road safety, according to industry specialists.

Michael Foote, the managing director at Quote Goat, has emphasised the gravity of these updates: “These new laws highlight the government’s dual commitment to greener roads and improved safety standards. However, drivers must be vigilant, as failing to comply with these regulations could lead to hefty fines. Preparation will be key to avoiding unnecessary penalties.”

Noteworthy among the pending changes are:

The imposition of Vehicle Excise Duty (VED) on electric vehicles (EVs) starting from April 2025, signalling an end to a longstanding privilege for EV motorists. Owners of petrol, diesel, and hybrid cars can also expect a hike in their fees.

Incurring fines: Late VED payments may attract substantial penalties, potentially amounting to £2,500 for persistent offenders, reports Lancs Live.

A revision of the London Congestion Charge effective from December 25, 2025, mandating all cars—including electric and hydrogen-powered—to pay a £15 charge, thereby eliminating the previous green vehicle exemption.

Fines for lapses: Failure to settle the congestion charge may lead to the issuance of a Penalty Charge Notice (PCN), carrying fines up to £160, or £80 if settled within a fortnight.

Enhanced regulations surrounding the driving test.

With these impending legislation alterations, UK drivers are advised to remain informed and prepared to evade any unwelcome fines.

Tough new rules are being introduced to cut waiting times for driving tests. Learners face tougher restrictions, including having to give 10 days’ notice to change a test date and a 28-day wait before they can rebook after failing.

Booking multiple tests and then not showing up could mean losing fees and being banned from booking again.

Zero-Emission Vehicle (ZEV) Mandate

By 2025, nearly a third of new cars sold must be electric or manufacturers will face massive fines, which could be passed on to buyers.

Mobile phone usage and speeding

Drivers using their phones at the wheel or speeding also face bigger fines, with phone use while driving punishable with a £200 fine and six penalty points, and speeding on motorways punishable with fines of up to £2,500. Motorist Michael Foote warned: “With these changes, drivers must take a proactive approach. Budget for increased costs and ensure compliance with the new rules to avoid fines. Staying informed is the best way to protect your wallet and your driving record.”

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