Operation Branchform was launched by Police Scotland in 2021 after complaints were made about the SNP’s handling of indyref2 donations.

The police probe is ongoing and senior Nationalists want to see a resolution of a case they believe has damaged their party. Here are the key questions in relation to the investigation.

What is Branchform looking at?

Police searched the Glasgow home of Nicola Sturgeon and Peter Murrell for two days in April
Police launched Operation Branchform in 2021 (Image: Daily Record)

The SNP raised around £600,000 from pro-independence activists from 2017 onwards, but activists were concerned about the cash not featuring in party accounts. Complaints were made to police and the investigation is now in its fifth year.

What are the major developments?

Former first minister Nicola Sturgeon
Former first minister Nicola Sturgeon

The donations were made at a time when Nicola Sturgeon was SNP leader and her husband Peter Murrell was party chief executive. The married couple, who have now separated, were arrested and released without charge in 2023 as part of the probe. Ex-SNP Treasurer Colin Beattie was also arrested and released without charge in the same year.

Murrell, who was CEO for over twenty years before quitting the post in 2023, was later charged in connection with embezzlement.

What is the issue with the campervan?

The SNP campervan at the centre of the Operation Branchform fraud investigation.
The SNP campervan at the centre of the Operation Branchform fraud investigation.

A luxury campervan was reportedly seized by cops investigating the SNP’s finances. It was claimed a Niesmann + Bischoff motorhome was taken from a house in Fife at the same time police searched the home of Sturgeon Murrell. The value of the campervan is estimated to be around £110,000.

Where is the investigation now?

Police Scotland has closed dozens of stations over the last decade
Police Scotland’s headquarters in Dalmarnock

Police Scotland has spent around £2m on Branchform and completed its inquiries in August last year. A report was handed to the Crown Office and the force is awaiting further instruction. The latest figures show eleven officers are working on the probe.

What has Nicola Sturgeon said about Branchform?

Nicola Sturgeon leaves her house the day after her husband Peter Murrell was re-arrested and charged.
Nicola Sturgeon leaves her house the day after her husband Peter Murrell was re-arrested and charged. (Image: Tony Nicoletti/Daily Record.)

The former First Minister has insisted she has done nothing wrong. She also remains an MSP in Glasgow and continues to share a home with Murrell, despite their recent separation.

She said in December: “It’s not something I have any control over and I don’t think it would be surprising to anybody to hear me say of course I wish it wasn’t there – but it is what it is and it will take its own course.

“In the meantime I’m getting on with my life, I’m enjoying getting on with my life and there’s no point in me talking about things I can’t comment on anyway.”

What are the latest developments?

Tommy Sheppard
Tommy Sheppard

Senior Nationalists want to see the case resolved. Former SNP MP Tommy Sheppard wrote this month about the political impact of Branchform:

“The investigation of allegations of misconduct by senior officers of the SNP has been going on for three and half years. And there is no indication by the agencies involved as to when it might conclude. This is having a corrosive effect on Scottish politics. At some point it has to end.”

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