For nearly a century, the TV has been a cornerstone of UK entertainment, but the entertainment landscape has transformed dramatically in recent years – thanks to the rise of on-demand and streaming services.

Platforms like Netflix, ITVX, YouTube, Disney Plus, and Amazon Prime Video have shifted how we consume content, moving from scheduled programming to the freedom of watching whenever it suits you.

Starting from April 2024, the TV licence fee, which funds BBC services and other public functions such as the Welsh channel S4C, is set at £169.50 annually, or approximately £14 per month if paid via Direct Debit.

With the ongoing cost of living crisis marked by high inflation, rising mortgage rates, and increasing bills, many people are looking for ways to cut costs. It’s worth considering whether you truly need a TV licence.

Fire TV Stick
Streaming platforms like Amazon Prime are changing how people watch TV today (Image: Amazon)

A prevalent misconception is that TV licences are only required for viewing BBC content. Many people believe: “I don’t watch anything on the BBC, so I don’t need to pay.”

But this is a myth, as regulations regarding streaming platforms have changed in recent years. However, there are numerous ways to enjoy TV without needing a TV Licence, reports the Express.

When are you legally required to have a TV Licence?

You must obtain a tv licence if you:

  • Watch or record live TV on any channel through any service (such as Sky, Virgin, Freeview, or Freesat).
  • Stream live content on platforms like ITVX, Channel 4, YouTube, Amazon Prime Video, Now, or Sky Go.
  • Access BBC iPlayer in any capacity.

If you live in a house with multiple people, you don’t all need a TV licence as they are allocated are per house, not per person (unless your rooms are counted as separate addresses).

In this photo illustration, the BBC iPlayer app is displayed on an iPhone on August 2, 2016 in London, England
Viewers will need a TV Licence to watch BBC IPlayer (Image: Carl Court/Getty Images)

What you don’t need a TV Licence for

Households don’t need a TV licence for:

  • Watching DVDs or Blu-rays.

  • Viewing Netflix, Disney Plus, Amazon Prime Video, or Apple TV, as long as it’s not live content. For instance, you can legally watch shows like Drive To Survive, Stranger Things, Ted Lasso, or Clarkson’s Farm without a TV Licence. However, if you switch to watching a live Premier League game on Amazon Prime, you will need a Licence.
  • According to TV Licensing: “You need a TV Licence to watch programmes live on any online TV service, such as ITVX, Channel 4, Amazon Prime Video, Now, or Sky Go. You don’t need a Licence if you only watch on-demand programmes on any service except BBC iPlayer.”
  • “Live” viewing includes not just live sports but also shows like Coronation Street when they are broadcast. If you catch up on an ITV or Channel 4 show later, you won’t need a licence for that.

Additionally, state pensioners aged 74 and over who receive Pension Credit can apply for a free TV licence, which will reduce their bill to £0.

Although when you decide that you don’t need a TV licence, you must declare to TV licence officials that you are exempt.

To cancel your TV licence, if you’re certain you won’t be watching live TV, visit the TV licence website. There, you’ll need to declare that you either do not own a TV or that you don’t use it for any situations where a TV Licence is required.

Male reaches for power button on remote control to turn off the television. Saving electricity.
TV Licensing is priced at £169.50 annually, or £14 a month on Direct Debit. (Image: Getty Images/iStockphoto)

Will I be caught if I watch content without a licence?

The notorious ‘TV Licence detection vans’ are considered a myth by many, but TV Licensing asserts: “We have a fleet of detector vans that can detect the use of TV receiving equipment at specifically targeted addresses within minutes.”

It further states: “We have a database of approximately 31 million licensed and unlicensed addresses. This tells us if your address has a TV Licence.

“All our visiting officers have access to this database. This means they can check if you have a licence or not. If you tell us that you do not need a TV Licence, our officers may still visit you to confirm this.”

It is in your best interest to contact the TV Licensing before they come to your door.

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