An aerial view shows the outfall into the River Thames
An aerial view shows the outfall into the River Thames, at Thames Water’s Crossness Sewage Treatment Works, in south east London on July 3, 2023 (Picture: AFP)

Water companies will be forced to pay more than £157 million penalty after missing key targets on reducing pollution, leaks and supply interruptions, Ofwat said.

Thames Water, Affinity Water and Hafren Dyfrdwy are among more than a dozen firms, which have been issued the whooping penalty.

While customer satisfaction continues to drop, they persistently blame external factors like the weather for problems.

Not one achieved the regulator’s top category of ‘leading’ for the second year in a row.

Meanwhile, Anglian Water, Welsh Water and Southern Water fell into the lowest category of ‘lagging’ while the remaining 10 were rated ‘average’.

This means customers of the 13 firms will have their bills reduced to affect the penalties, working out to just over £3 per person.

All water companies which have been issued a penalty

  • Thames Water
  • Anglian Water
  • Yorkshire Water
  • Southern Water
  • Welsh Water
  • South West Water
  • South East Water
  • Wessex Water
  • Affinity Water
  • Bristol Water
  • Portsmouth Water
  • South Staffs Water
  • Hafren Dyfrdwy

But the regulator said that the exact amount that will be returned to people will be finalised in December.

Ofwat judges the performance of water companies in England and Wales each year against the ‘stretching’ targets they set in 2019 for a five-year period until 2025.

If they fail to meet these, the regulator restricts the amount of money they can take from customers. 

Ofwat confirmed that the figures are all provisional until it completes a review process.

David Black, chief executive of Ofwat, said: ‘This year’s performance report is stark evidence that money alone will not bring the sustained improvements that people rightly expect.

The disgusting sight of raw sewage on the River Thames at Datchet in Berkshire
The disgusting sight of raw sewage on the River Thames at Datchet in Berkshire (Picture: Shutterstock)

‘It is clear that companies need to change and that has to start with addressing issues of culture and leadership.

‘Too often we hear that weather, third parties or external factors are blamed for shortcomings.

‘Companies must implement actions now to improve performance, be more dynamic, agile and on the front foot of issues. And not wait until the government or regulators tell them to act.

‘As we look towards the next price control, the challenge for water companies is to match the investment with the changes in company culture and performance that are essential to deliver lasting change.’

The penalties are separate to an ongoing Ofwat investigation into all 11 of England and Wales’s water firms, which ordered three companies to pay £168 million in fines in August, in the first results of the probe.

Thames Water have been discharging from the Amersham Balancing Tanks into the River Misbourne
Thames Water have been discharging from the Amersham Balancing Tanks into the River Misbourne for over 3,500 hours (Picture: Shutterstock)

It comes against a backdrop of mounting public and political fury at the privatised water sector proposed bill rises and executive bonuses.

Years of under-investment by the privately-run firms combined with ageing water infrastructure, a growing population and more extreme weather caused by climate change have seen the quality of England’s rivers, lakes and oceans plummet.

Some water utilities are also creaking under high levels of debt or face criticism over dividends to shareholders and executive bonuses.

Labour has said it wants the sector to reduce spills and has proposed sweeping new laws which could see bosses face up to two years in prison if they obstruct regulators.

On Monday, a report from the Environment Agency found that almost a fifth of water supplies are being lost through leaks before they reach customers’ taps.

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